Projects
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Open Garden

March 15, 2021

Location pinLos Angeles

Alice Yuan Zhang

Two cables are connected to a networked camera and Raspberry Pi sitting inside a cinderblock. In the background, there is a small garden in front of a cinderblock wall.
The artist is partially in frame, kneeling in the garden. On the ground in front of her is a container of seed starts and an open card with writing on one side, resting on a red envelope. Sun flare illuminates her hands.

Open Garden is a durational participatory performance by Resident Artist Alice Yuan Zhang, experimenting with the potentiality of our online attention and the labor of digital sovereignty. Streaming on solar power through the decentralized web, a garden plot awaits visitors to generate instructions together that will be carried out each week, providing a neutral substrate for active reflection on digital commoning, responsibility, and governance.

The web interface for Open Garden shows labeled pieces of the technical system: a networked camera and Raspberry Pi, solar charge converter, batter, and 25W solar panel. The buttons read: Add Observations, Write Instructions, Set Reminder. There is a message on the left side of the screen that reads: "The feed may be unavailable due to natural weather or technical constraints. This friction is intentional. Please check back in a few hours or the next day."
The garden viewed from the livestream, showing tall plants growing in front of a cinderblock wall.

In digital marketing, Facebook and Google are known as walled gardens. By aggressively centralizing and guarding vast amounts of audience data behind closed doors, they secure the bulk of the attention economy. The valued commodity behind these walls is us — habituated, surveilled, weary-eyed. Can we begin to decommodify our attention and reclaim digital agency? Where might we direct that attention, and what grows from it? How do we negotiate individual instincts with collective responsibility? What does it mean to govern ourselves in consideration of pace, place, and perspective?

The artist lies with her eyes closed in the garden with her hands splayed out in the dirt.
A plant with white flowers grows in the dirt in front of a cinderblock wall.

The public was invited to add and negotiate requests for the garden with others online, to be implemented live by the artist each Sunday for a few months. Accessible through a decentralized browser called Beaker, the website needed existing visitors to co-host, or "seed", in order to be transmitted to new visitors without a traditional centralized host. Bhavik Singh contributed a technical overview of the peer-to-peer ethos and implementation process of Open Garden, written in plain language for public consideration.

The online interface for Open Garden, showing an assemblage of instructions. The first one reads "Add soil from a place you visited recently."

Over the weeks, instructions surfaced for sky poems, snail structures, soil migration, native and non-native places, buried secrets, dancing, water and worms. Some were debated, others erased or re-written. The garden also received mail in the form of sunflower seeds and seaweed compost. When on the site, each visitor's presence would appear as a live cursor. Attention appeared lively early on and dwindled quietly over time.

Credits

Open Garden was developed within the Residency Program and presented as a part of Re-Fest 2021.

Creative Team

Lead Artist, Performer, Web Designer

Alice Yuan Zhang

Web Developer

Tong Wu

Decentralized Web Developer

Bhavik Singh

Sound Designer

Alexander Babbitt